İnek Fiyatları

Cow prices for 2024 differed according to breed and species. Breeding cow prices were shared among themselves and sacrificial cow prices were also shared with different prices in their own categories. It is known that cows sold according to the current prices determined by the General Directorate of Agricultural Enterprises have undergone significant changes in the last few years. It should be noted that the prices, which are thought to be related to the rising costs in the livestock sector, may also be updated according to the condition of the animal and regional factors.

 

If we give an example of the change in cow prices in 2024, we can state that the price of black pied milking cows in breeding cows increased from 92 thousand TL to 116 thousand TL. 7-day calf prices increased from 13 thousand TL to 19 thousand TL, and pregnant heifer prices increased from 95 thousand TL to 119 thousand TL. It is possible to say that the figures changing according to the updates made by the General Directorate of Agricultural Enterprises are also valid for sacrificial cows.

 

How much will a cow cost in 2024?

 

While it is known that cow prices vary from region to region and according to the final condition of the animal, the change in cow prices in 2024 is updated depending on the following factors;

 

  • Supports: It can be said that agricultural and livestock subsidies can actually affect prices. In 2024, agricultural subsidies increased and although producers' costs eased, cow prices continued to increase.
  • Economic Conditions: Exchange rates, uncertainties in the economy, inflation rates and similar situations can directly affect cow prices. Because these factors increase the costs of producers.
  • Supply and Demand: The balance of supply and demand directly affects cow prices. For example, the increase in demand for sacrificial cows before the Eid al-Adha raises prices. For example, in 2024, sacrificial cow prices increased up to 200 thousand TL.
  • Maintenance Costs: The increase in the cost of preferred materials for cow care affects prices. These costs include maintenance expenses, health checks and veterinary services.
  • Feed Prices: The increase in feed prices also leads to an update in cow prices. In 2024, this increase directly affected prices. This is because higher feed prices increase the cost of feeding animals.

 

Cow prices increased in 2024. In this context, sacrificial cattle prices ranged between 80 thousand TL and 160 thousand TL, while live weight prices increased up to 260 TL. The price of a 7-day calf increased to 19 thousand TL, a pregnant heifer to 119-120 thousand TL, and the prices of a black pied dairy cow were updated from 90 thousand TL to 116-120 thousand TL.

 

Some breeds and breeds experienced higher price increases. While the price of Simmental cows increased due to the increase in livestock fattening, it should not be forgotten that this cow has a high meat yield. The same applies to Angus breed cows. Jersey cows, which have a high milk yield, were another breed affected by the price increase.

 

Things to Consider When Buying a Cow

 

There are some things to consider when buying a cow in terms of animal productivity and health. In this process, many criteria under the title of physical evaluation should be known. In addition, morphological evaluation, pedigree records, age and gender criteria are also of great importance.

 

Looking at the cow's pedigree records actually provides important information about its genetic status. On the other hand, external appearance characteristics should also be evaluated. General health status is important for detecting defects that affect productivity in the future. You can also get an idea of the productive potential by looking at gender and age. Related to these, the maintenance status and feeding habits are also among the things to consider when buying a cow.

 

Within the scope of physical evaluation, body depth and height should be examined first. It is known that cows with a deep and high body structure consume more roughage. This is important for economic production. On the other hand, it is important that the rump is slightly inclined from front to back. It is a very important criterion for the correct functioning of the birth canal. The width of the rump comes to the forefront in fertilization efficiency. It should be kept in mind that cows with narrow roofs can give birth more difficult. Finally, it is important that the hind leg angle is neither too steep nor too narrow. It is also useful to pay attention to this situation, which allows the cows to keep their balance.

 

Although the same factors should be considered when buying heifers, different criteria should be at the forefront. These are listed as follows with their explanations;

  • Muscle Development: The growth of all muscles should be checked. Low muscle weakness prevents milk production. The environment and care conditions also directly affect muscle development.
  • Rear Nipple: The symmetry of the heifer with the front udder from the back side should be checked. It should not be too close in terms of milking.
  • Anterior Nipple: A short teat will cause the milking head not to attach. It should also be slightly turned inwards.
  • Breast Base Height: It is important that the heifer's udder goes down to a maximum of the rear knee length.
  • Knee Structure: The meatiness of the hind knees should be examined. Also, the dryness of the inner and outer areas of the hind knees should be examined.
  • Chest Width: A large distance between the front two knees means that they are well maintained.
  • Rump Width and Slope: If the width of the rump is narrow, labor may be difficult. It is important that the slope is small backwards. This is important for fertility.

In addition to these factors, body depth, milk character, rump height, hoof base structure, front udder attachment and rear udder height should be examined and then purchased.

 

How Should the Stables Be After Buying Cows?

 

After buying a cow, factors such as floor, ventilation, lighting, zoned area should be taken into consideration. First of all, it is very important to provide enough space for each cow. Free or tied stall systems can be preferred in this process. The recommended area is 10-12 square meters for each cow. It is important that the barn floors are easy to clean and non-slip. Soil or concrete floors can be preferred at this stage. Regular cleaning protects cows from viruses and bacteria. Lighting should be designed to receive natural light. Artificial lighting is also used today. These situations have an impact on the psychological state of cows.

 

After buying cows, the stables must be adequately ventilated. Ventilation is actually the most important factor in cows' living spaces. Humidity, temperature and air flow should be maintained in the living area by using quality ventilation systems. Different systems have been developed for this process, which directly affects the health of animals. For example helicopter fan ventilation systems it removes hot air from the environment while providing high air flow. These systems, which are the first choice of small and medium-sized enterprises due to their low energy consumption, reduce heat stress in animals. Thanks to helicopter fans, cows spend more comfortable time and milk yield increases. Moreover, these systems have floor drying feature. Barn ventilation systems that prevent bacteria and viruses that can grow on the floor also significantly improve air quality.

 

Helicopter fans are known as the most popular ventilation system of recent times. They are mainly used in animal shelters, industrial facilities, greenhouses, workshops, warehouses, event areas and sports halls. However, it is mostly preferred in barns. Because it provides both quality air flow in large areas and helps to reduce costs thanks to energy saving.

The Importance of Barn Ventilation for Cows

Barn ventilation is a critical factor that has a direct impact on the health, productivity and welfare of cows. Adequate and proper ventilation protects cows' respiratory health by balancing temperature, humidity and air quality inside the barn. Extreme temperatures, especially in summer, can cause heat stress in cows. This can lead to lower milk yields, weakened immune systems and increased reproductive problems. The right ventilation systems increase cow comfort and reduce the risk of bacterial infections. Therefore, modern barn designs aim to maximize animal welfare by using natural airflow and mechanical ventilation systems.

Also, a good ventilation system, It prevents the accumulation of harmful gases (ammonia, methane, etc.) in the barn and contributes to keeping the cows' respiratory tract healthy. When ventilation is inadequate, these gases can cause respiratory infections and increased stress levels in animals. In addition, poor air quality can lead to moldy feed and the proliferation of pathogenic microorganisms. To prevent all these negative effects, it is essential to regularly check ventilation systems and update them with modern solutions when necessary. A healthy air circulation improves the quality of life of animals and significantly improves the production efficiency of farm owners.

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